Ke hoʻololi nei i ka Solar Energy o Xinjiang i Hydrogen Energy - Ke kūkulu nei ka Shanghai Academy of Sciences i kahi papahana mālama ʻo Green Hydrogen ma Kashgar.

Ua waiwai ʻo Xinjiang i nā kumuwaiwai o ka lā a ua kūpono hoʻi no ka waiho ʻana i nā cell photovoltaic nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole paʻa ka ikehu o ka lā. Pehea e komo ai kēia ikehu hou ma ka ʻāina? Wahi a nā koi i waiho ʻia e ke keʻena mua o Shanghai Aid Xinjiang, ke hoʻonohonoho nei ka Shanghai Academy of Science i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka "Multi-energy Complementary Green Hydrogen Storage and Use Xinjiang Integrated Application Demonstration Project". Aia kēia papahana ma Anakule Township, Bachu County, Kashgar City. E hoʻololi ia i ka ikehu o ka lā i ka ikehu hydrogen a hoʻohana i nā wahie e hoʻolako i ka mana a me ka wela no nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā kauhale. Hāʻawi ia i kahi hoʻolaha kūpono no koʻu ʻāina e hoʻokō i ka pahuhopu o ka piko kalapona a me ka neutrality kalapona. Hoʻolālā.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Qin Wenbo, Dean o ka Shanghai Academy of Science, ʻo ka ʻenehana ʻenehana e kākoʻo i ka pahuhopu "ʻelua kalapona" makemake pinepine i ka hui cross-unit a me ka hui ʻoihana keʻa, ʻaʻole wale no ka noiʻi ʻenehana hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, akā no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka manaʻo, ʻenekinia. hoʻolālā a me ka hana hoʻāʻo ma nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi like ʻole. . I mea e hana maikaʻi ai i ka papahana Kashgar e hoʻohui i nā ʻenehana he nui, ua ʻae ka Shanghai Academy of Science, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a ke Kōmike ʻĀpana ʻEpekema a me Technology Party a me ke Kōmike ʻepekema a me ʻenehana, ua ʻae i ka "ʻelua laina a me ʻelua mahele" hoʻolālā hui. ʻO nā "laina ʻelua" e pili ana i ka laina hoʻokele a me ka laina ʻenehana. ʻO ka laina hoʻomalu ke kuleana no ke kākoʻo waiwai, ka nānā ʻana i ka holomua a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā hana, a ʻo ka laina ʻenehana ke kuleana no ka R&D a me ka hoʻokō kikoʻī; ʻO ka "māhele ʻelua" e pili ana i ka luna nui ma ka laina hoʻokele a me ka mea hoʻolālā nui ma ka laina ʻenehana.

I mea e hana maikaʻi ai i ka noiʻi ʻepekema a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma ke kahua o ka ikehu hou, ua hilinaʻi ka Shanghai Academy of Sciences i ka Shanghai Aerospace Industry Corporation e hoʻokumu i kahi keʻena noiʻi ʻenehana ikehu hou, me ka hydrogen ke kumu e hoʻomohala ai i ka hui hoʻohui. ʻenehana no ka ikehu kinoea a me nā mākau akamai, a e ʻimi i nā hiʻohiʻona noi no nā ʻenehana hōʻemi kalapona. . Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Luna Hoʻokele ʻo Dr. Feng Yi he paionia ʻo Shanghai Aerospace i nā ʻenehana ikehu hou e like me nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu pākahi lithium, a me nā ʻōnaehana micro-grid hoʻomohala mana. Ua kū nā ʻenehana like ʻole a me nā mea hana i nā hoʻokolohua ma ka lewa. Ke ho'āʻo nei ka Institute of New Energy, Shanghai Academy of Sciences e hāʻawi i nā hāʻina i hoʻohui ʻia no ka micro-practice o ka hoʻolālā "dual-carbon" ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana.

ʻO ke koi ʻana i ka ʻike mai ke keʻena mua o ka Shanghai Aid iā Xinjiang e hōʻike ana he pono e hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mana o ka lā, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu a me nā ʻōnaehana hōʻike noiʻi piha. I ka pane ʻana i kēia koi, ua hoʻonohonoho ka Shanghai Academy of Science i nā ʻoihana noiʻi ʻepekema a me nā ʻoihana e hana i ka noiʻi a me ka hana hōʻikeʻike o ka "Multi-energy Complementary Green Hydrogen Storage and Use Xinjiang Integrated Application Demonstration Project".

I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻolālā kumu no ka papahana Kashgar, e komo pū me kahi ʻōnaehana mālama hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi mea hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono mana nui a paʻa i ka mana, kahi hāmeʻa wahie kūpono no nā kaiapuni wao nahele, a me kahi hana hydrogen kūpono i ka wai. mea hana ma Xinjiang. Ua wehewehe ʻo Feng Yi ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā kiʻi photovoltaic i ka uila, hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu pākahi lithium. Hoʻohana ʻia ka uila e electrolyze i ka wai e hana i ka hydrogen a hoʻololi i ka ikehu o ka lā i ikehu hydrogen. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka ikehu o ka lā, maʻalahi ka ikehu hydrogen e mālama a lawe aku, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea maka no nā wahie no ka wela a me ka mana. "ʻO ka hana hydrogen, ka mālama ʻana i ka hydrogen, ka wahie a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe a mākou i hoʻolālā ai, ʻo ia ka mea maʻalahi ke lawe a kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma nā wahi like ʻole o Xinjiang."

He koi nui no ka uila a me ka wela i ka hana hohonu o nā huahana mahiʻai ma ka paka kahi i loaʻa ai ka papahana Kashgar, a ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o ka wela a me ka mana o nā wahie hiki ke hoʻokō i ka koi. Wahi a nā manaʻo hoʻohālikelike, hiki i ka loaʻa kālā i hana ʻia e ka hana mana a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka papahana Kashgar hiki ke uhi i ka hana o ka papahana a me nā koina mālama.

Ua ʻōlelo ka mea nāna i mālama i ka ʻepekema ʻepekema a me ʻenehana o ka Shanghai Academy of Science, he nui nā manaʻo o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka papahana Kashgar: ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ala ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, replicable a kaulana i nā ala ʻenehana a me nā hopena no ka ʻai. o ka ikehu hou ma ka waena a me ke komohana; ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe he hoʻolālā modular a me ka ʻenehana containerized. He kūpono loa ka hui, ka lawe ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi ma Xinjiang a me nā wahi komohana ʻē aʻe o koʻu ʻāina; ʻO ke kolu, ma o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, ua manaʻo ʻia e kau i kahi kumu paʻa no Shanghai e komo i ke kālepa kalapona holoʻokoʻa i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka pahuhopu "ʻelua kalapona" o Shanghai me ka maʻalahi.